Overview
“We have the power to say ‘No, I’m not going to buy your toxic products. No, I’m not going to believe your messages about how I need to be. Yes, I’m going to invest in companies that are doing the right thing, that are making safer products.’” – Stacy Malkan, Co-Founder of U.S. Right to Know and Campaign for Safe Cosmetics, Author of Not Just a Pretty Face: The Ugly Side of the Beauty Industry
We talk a lot about what goes in our bodies, and it’s equally important to talk about what goes on our bodies. Although unable to control everything we come into contact with, we can make choices about what we use in, on and around our bodies every day.
Many products claim to keep us “healthy” and “clean”, but actually do more harm than good. Even essentials like shampoo, toothpaste, soap, deodorant and other personal care products are too often full of toxins. Ingredients have links to cancer, birth defects, reproductive harm, neurotoxicity, and serious health issues, if tested for human safety at all.
Labels on products are likely ridden with long lists of unpronounceable and untested synthetic ingredients. A simple word like ‘fragrance,’ found in 95% of body products, can contain up to 600 compounds that companies can claim as trade secrets and not disclose to consumers. Data compiled by Women’s Voices for the Earth reveals that one third of all fragrance chemicals have been flagged as potentially toxic by scientists.
According to the Campaign for Safe Cosmetics, people use an average between 6 to 12 personal care products each day. You could be unknowingly exposing yourself to a combination of hundreds of potentially toxic substances every single day.
Some people are more at risk than others. Products designed for Black skin and hair have been found to contain unusually high levels of toxic compounds. The Environmental Working Group found that nearly 1 in 12 Black hair products contained highly hazardous ingredients. For example, hair relaxers can contain immune system toxins like BHA and DMDM hydantoin, which is linked to cancer.
Even with known risks, ingredients are unfortunately still allowed to be included in body products. This is why we are so passionate about helping you to learn what is safe and how to avoid toxins wherever possible.
In the United States, no governing body tests or reviews ingredients in cosmetics and personal care products before they are put on store shelves, not even the FDA (Food and Drug Administration). In fact, no federal laws governing the cosmetics industry have been passed in the US since 1938. In comparison, Europe has banned nearly 1,400 harmful chemicals from cosmetic and personal care products, while the US has banned only 11. In California, the proposed Fragrance and Flavor Ingredient Right to Know Act is an attempt to make information about harmful fragrance and flavor ingredients available to the public.
We must become informed consumers — because claims on product labels don’t always match the truth of what’s inside. Words like natural, herbal, pure, and organic without a third party label (certification that a product meets specific health or environmental standards) are meaningless. This is called greenwashing, when a company markets products as natural, safe, eco or ethical, yet ingredients and business practices tell an entirely different story.
The personal care industry also contributes directly to environmental degradation and climate change. Toxic chemicals in products pollute natural resources and the environment when washed down the drain. People and animals are exposed to contaminants that enter waterways and the soil. The plastics used to produce, package, ship and store products also end up in landfills, largely not recyclable, and contribute to already enormous pollution and waste crises. All that we are learning and doing with Turning Green Classroom is interconnected!
But we have good news: many effective, ethical brands are out there, like Acure. Acure formulates affordable, healthy products that work and are good for you and the planet — 100% vegan, no animal testing, free from harmful chemicals. Be sure to utilize great resources, like those from MadeSafe, whose mission is to verify goods with safe ingredients that avoid harm to human health. We have also compiled this list of our favorite natural and ethical products, including bath, body, and cleaning products.
THINK
When looking for personal care products, how do you decide between the many options? Do you choose items that leave you looking and feeling your best? Products with minimal packaging? How often have you flipped one over to read the ingredient list? Let’s take a closer look.
ACTIVITY
Watch the Story of Cosmetics to gain big picture understanding of the issue. Get a friend or family member to watch with you!
- Share two things you learned from the video with family or friends
- Reflect:
- What is one new thing you might look for in personal products?
- What is one thing you hope to avoid in products?
Don’t forget to post about the challenge and your learnings/doings on social media and tag us on Facebook @TurningGreen, on Twitter @TurningGreenOrg, and on Instagram @TurningGreenOrg and use #TGClassroom.
THINK
With long lists of ingredients, it’s hard to keep track of what to avoid and how severely these ingredients affect your body. Sometimes we can’t perfectly avoid every potential contaminant, so it is helpful to use resources to be the best consumers we can be.
ACTIVITY
Download the Think Dirty App and/or look at EWG’s Skin Deep Database for reference.
- Go on a scavenger hunt, scanning or looking up products in your home
- Have a conversation with one person about which product has the most harmful ingredients.
- Are there words on the front of the label that are misleading?
- Which product has the cleanest ingredients?
Find a sustainable, clean, conscious alternative for the most harmful product you found in your home. Look for brands like Acure, Dr. Bronner’s, Everyone and more. You can also check out MadeSafe’s Certified Products list for ideas.
- Recommend a clean, conscious, self care product or brand to one other person
Don’t forget to post about the challenge and your learnings/doings on social media and tag us on Facebook @TurningGreen, on Twitter @TurningGreenOrg, and on Instagram @TurningGreenOrg and use #TGClassroom.
THINK
Now that you better understand the impact of daily choices, we invite you to make your own product! Do It Yourself bath and body products are customizable, produce less waste by reducing packaging, and likely save money.
ACTIVITY
Look up a natural DIY recipe that you can make with ingredients you already have at home. Check this database of recipes! Think about which body products you find most useful or what oils, salts, containers and such you may already have in your home. Make a DIY product to share. Document the process with photos.
- Share your recipe on social media, tagging @TurningGreenOrg:
- Present and store your product using a repurposed container
- Share your DIY product with family or friends
- How did they like it? How did it feel using it?
Don’t forget to post about the challenge and your learnings/doings on social media and tag us on Facebook @TurningGreen, on Twitter @TurningGreenOrg, and on Instagram @TurningGreenOrg and use #TGClassroom.